It is interesting getting into the nitty gritty of the data.
Approximately 25% of salmonids stocked by Indiana are in the St. Joe. This is only Coho’s and Steelhead – no Kings. Trail Creek gets about 35% of salmonids, Little Cal gets 34%, and Buffington Harbor gets 6% (just kings). All stocking information can be easily looked up via the Great Lakes Fishery Commission database, found here:
www.glfc.org/fishstocking/exactsearch.htm.
For Coho’s the target is about 240,000 total in Indiana. 90,000 in the St. Joe, 60,000 in Trail Creek, and 90,000 in the Little Cal.
Recent DNR Stocking changes can be found here:
www.in.gov/dnr/fishwild/files/fw-lake_mi...stocking_changes.pdf
While most of us on this site do not fish the St. Joe in Indiana, there are plenty that do and it has a lot more fishable water than Trail / Salt / Little Cal. I do not see the DNR making many changes in that regard as they would like to maintain that fishery. Yes Michigan anglers get the benefit of the return for near shore fishing and early in the run – but plenty of fish get into Indiana for people to fish from shore/boat on the river. On the flipside, many of the fish stocked by Michigan end up in the Indiana portion of the St. Joe as well. Also for lake fishing, it probably doesn’t make much difference whether the fish come out of the St. Joe, Trail, or the Little Cal. We all know how far these fish will travel. Whether we agree or disagree on the St. Joe stocking, it is unlikely to change significantly, although you can clearly see from the pdf linked above, that the INDNR is trying to make stocking locations vs. size etc more efficient. Michigan averaged 14,928 steelhead passing through the Berrien Springs fish ladder from 2000-2010, and during those years Indiana averaged 10,284 steelhead passing through South Bend.
From researching publicly available data and speaking with the DNR, we know mortality rates have been increasing as less fish are making it back to the tributaries. We know the baitfish situation has been going downhill – less food to go around = higher mortality. Young Salmonids need small baitfish (alewives etc) to survive and the 2013 and 2014 year class was lousy so the survival of silver fish is way down.
Alewife survival from age 0 to age 1 is directly related to the number of salmon in the system, which is why all the agencies have been reducing salmon stocking, to avoid a complete annihilation of the forage base (which is what happened on Lake Huron). We need enough alewives so that they can have a successful spawn and keep the forage base from disappearing. This is why stocking more fish has not been happening: more salmon = fewer alewives = higher mortality of salmon – it’s a feedback cycle and will result in a collapse in the fishery.
This year it seems we have hopefully had a good alewife class so there is a reason for at least a little bit of optimism.
I have put together a quick chart showing Indiana’s stocking numbers since 2009 as well as the supporting data which came from the Great Lakes Fish Stocking Database. Also note that moving forward the DNR will be stocking less but larger fish to help combat mortality per the pdf referenced above. The stocking goals for 2016 and beyond are 240,000 cohos (60K yearlings, 180K fingerlings), 200,000 chinooks, 325,000 skamania (205K yearlings, 120k fingerlings), and 200,000 winter run steelhead (120K fingerlings and 80k yearlings)
YEAR | SITE | SPECIES | NO_STOCKED |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | CHS | 66981 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | CHS | 1802 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | CHS | 66921 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | CHS | 1802 |
2009 | LAKE MICHIGAN | CHS | 69208 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | CHS | 72617 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | CHS | 1274 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | CHS | 72802 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | CHS | 1274 |
2010 | LAKE MICHIGAN | CHS | 84822 |
2011 | SALT CREEK | CHS | 52969 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | CHS | 74139 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | CHS | 75008 |
2011 | BUFFINGTON HARBOR | CHS | 77315 |
2012 | Trail Creek | CHS | 74625 |
2012 | Little Calumet | CHS | 73859 |
2012 | Lake Michigan | CHS | 73973 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | CHS | 57235 |
2013 | Little Calumet | CHS | 57232 |
2013 | Lake Michigan | CHS | 54984 |
2014 | Lake Michigan | CHS | 63488 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | CHS | 73170 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | CHS | 64079 |
| | | |
| | | |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | COS | 90882 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 69997 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 75784 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 3183 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | COS | 98308 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 38805 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 77826 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 28357 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | COS | 8890 |
2011 | SALT CREEK | COS | 30116 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | COS | 51227 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 32377 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | COS | 32183 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 50100 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | COS | 17313 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | COS | 2797 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | COS | 7344 |
2012 | Little Calumet | COS | 53949 |
2012 | Little Calumet | COS | 13054 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | COS | 60137 |
2012 | Trail Creek | COS | 21657 |
2013 | Salt Creek | COS | 28033 |
2013 | Little Calumet | COS | 33796 |
2013 | Little Calumet | COS | 50842 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | COS | 89916 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | COS | 7055 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 34997 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 15303 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 2431 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | COS | 13459 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | COS | 9883 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 9882 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 12022 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | COS | 6206 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | COS | 29325 |
| | | |
| | | |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 12088 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 24190 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 21902 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 18030 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 21538 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 21889 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 19980 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 50794 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 38459 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 12539 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 49643 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 22640 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 17360 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 23222 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 6762 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 25586 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 4504 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 63664 |
2009 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 21081 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 40885 |
2009 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 22352 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 50754 |
2009 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 12583 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 10723 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 12310 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 29154 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 11559 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 12476 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 19101 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 11338 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 20997 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 66078 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 29215 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 28157 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 13032 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 7198 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 20023 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 20007 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 29215 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 24069 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 37153 |
2010 | ST. JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 40144 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 52396 |
2010 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 9601 |
2010 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 62224 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 22424 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 16332 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 10446 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 22695 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 11099 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 35411 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 10988 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 4707 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 2020 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 54207 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 57969 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 30852 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 20000 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 20000 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 29028 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 24412 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 3428 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 20434 |
2011 | SAINT JOSEPH RIVER | RBT | 44321 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 38646 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 46554 |
2011 | TRAIL CREEK | RBT | 18138 |
2011 | LITTLE CALUMET | RBT | 28767 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 5795 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 20068 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 20261 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 23633 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 11165 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 10153 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 10673 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 6532 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 11498 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 5225 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 11628 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 20004 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 20004 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 85276 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 38545 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 27984 |
2012 | Salt Creek | RBT | 54259 |
2012 | Salt Creek | RBT | 44629 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 44795 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 44565 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 71686 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 13778 |
2012 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 8367 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 30967 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 33386 |
2012 | Trail Creek | RBT | 34126 |
2012 | Little Calumet | RBT | 33777 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 7941 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 7478 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 22352 |
2013 | Trail Creek | RBT | 21863 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 23439 |
2013 | Trail Creek | RBT | 24416 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 12028 |
2013 | Trail Creek | RBT | 11373 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 37184 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 36732 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 33799 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 44682 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 23896 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 11982 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 6683 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 4125 |
2013 | Salt Creek | RBT | 37164 |
2013 | Salt Creek | RBT | 31890 |
2013 | Salt Creek | RBT | 24813 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 25342 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 20842 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 59491 |
2013 | Saint Joseph River | RBT | 21643 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 49874 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 49662 |
2013 | Little Calumet | RBT | 17160 |
2013 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 17287 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 21692 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 17085 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 29581 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 11123 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 20954 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 20905 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 10687 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 7466 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 54494 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 38996 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 20470 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 24600 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 19246 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 23970 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 16039 |
2014 | Salt Creek | RBT | 32345 |
2014 | Salt Creek | RBT | 10093 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 13203 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 11205 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 32305 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 21266 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 23408 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 33415 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 30247 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 17527 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 17184 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 36139 |
2014 | Salt Creek | RBT | 26013 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 30595 |
2014 | St. Joseph River | RBT | 7350 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 37373 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 43591 |
2014 | East Branch Trail Creek | RBT | 13111 |
2014 | East Branch Little Calumet River | RBT | 31992 |
| | | |
| | | |
2009 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 22267 |
2009 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 52160 |
2010 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 38385 |
2011 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 42138 |
2011 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR (MICHIANA) | LAT | 63557 |
2012 | Michigan City Harbor | LAT | 42420 |
2012 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 52015 |
2013 | MICHIGAN CITY HARBOR | LAT | 42386 |
2013 | Michigan City Harbor | LAT | 52500 |
2014 | Michigan City Harbor | LAT | 41707 |
2014 | Michigan City | LAT | 54113 |